Kungwini

Kungwini was a stronghold of Mzilikazi's Ndebele on the Apies River, at the foot of the Wonderboom hills. It was one of several military settlements from which the Ndebele ruler commanded a territory inhabited by Sotho-Tswana and other communities. Here Mzilikazi received travellers from the Cape, including the missionary Robert Moffat. By the end of 1832, pressure from neighbouring peoples and attacks on his settlements had prompted a move westward towards the Marico country.

The later city of Pretoria lies here.