Hardoi

Hardoi's old town stands above an ancient settlement mound in the plains of Awadh. Several traditions explain its name: one recalls Raja Hardeo, a Bhar chief, while another connects it with Hiranyakashipu, the king in the story of Prahlad and Holika. A place in the town is remembered as the site of Holika's pyre. Around 1300, Nir Singh and his Chamar Gaur followers are said to have taken the settlement and founded it anew.