Aberfeldy
Aberfeldy lies on the River Tay in Highland Perthshire, where the river crosses a broad glen between wooded hills. Its Gaelic name, Obar Pheallaidh, means the mouth of the Peallaidh, a water spirit remembered in local tradition. The surrounding country combined pasture, small farms and routes leading west toward Loch Tay and south toward the lowland market towns.
The settlement was a historic market town and burgh serving this upland district. It is recorded as Abrefrally in 1526 and Abirfeldy in 1552. Cattle, wool and local produce moved through such small towns toward Perth and the southern markets, while Highland roads carried travelers deeper into the hills. The town’s central position made it a place for exchange as well as a crossing of the Tay.
General George Wade built the stone bridge at Aberfeldy in 1733, designed by William Adam. It carried the military road across the river and became a conspicuous point on routes through Perthshire. Remembrance of an older Celtic church and later outlawed Catholic worship survived in local place names and stories. Before 1837, Aberfeldy’s character was set by its bridge, market and position between Highland glens and Lowland trade.