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Gil Álvarez de Albornoz

Gil Álvarez de Albornoz (1302/1303–1367) was a Castilian churchman and soldier, archbishop of Toledo from 1338. He fought against a Marinid invasion at the Battle of Río Salado in 1340. Made a cardinal in 1350, he was sent to Italy as legate by Pope Innocent VI in 1353, leading mercenary armies that reconquered most of the Papal States.

In 1357 he promulgated the Constitutiones Sanctæ Matris Ecclesiæ, which governed the Papal States until 1816. He founded Bologna's College of Saint Clement in 1364 and died in 1367.

References

  1. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gil_Álvarez_Carrillo_de_Albornoz