Elisabeth of Meissen

Elisabeth of Meissen (c. 1306–1367) was the daughter of Margrave Frederick I of Meissen. In 1321 she married Henry II, Landgrave of Hesse, later called the Iron.

She bore him five children, including Otto the Younger, his co-ruler from 1339, and Adelaide, who married King Casimir III of Poland in 1341. After Henry accused her of adultery in 1339, Elisabeth withdrew to Eisenach under her brother's protection, and she died there in 1367.