Philip I of France

Philip I, called the Amorous (c. 1052–1108), was king of the Franks from 1060, son of Henry I and Anne of Kiev, and first ruled under the regency of Baldwin V of Flanders. In 1076 he relieved Dol-de-Bretagne, forcing William the Conqueror to make peace, and he enlarged the royal demesne with the Vexin and Bourges.

In 1092 he repudiated his queen Bertha of Holland and married Bertrada of Montfort, wife of Count Fulk IV of Anjou, for which he was repeatedly excommunicated. He received absolution after public penance in 1104 and died at Melun on 29 July 1108.